As others and I have reported with increasing frequency over the
past few months, terrorist groups like Al Qaeda and Hezbollah are
increasingly developing forward operating bases in many of Africa’s
“ungoverned” – or poorly governed – regions.
Additionally, these groups – as unlikely allies as they may be – are
coordinating their efforts more and more. We’ve seen quite a bit of
this in North African countries like Morocco and East African Somalia,
wherein captured or hunted Jihadists have been determined to have
received tactical training by Al Qaeda in Afghanistan and Pakistan, and
then received funding and were taught the finer points of bomb-making
by Hezbollah in Lebanon (I wrote about this at Human Events and Townhall.com).
The disturbing thing about these African bases of operation is that
they are frequently being used as launching points for terrorist
operations worldwide. Europe – just across the Mediterranean and with
large African-migrant populations – is extremely vulnerable (which may
have something to do with the European parliament’s calling for the
“disarming of Hezbollah,” yesterday, in the wake of Hezbollah’s
political gains in Lebanon, while pretty much getting a free pass from
the rest of the international community).
We are also piecing together more intelligence related to Middle
Eastern terrorist activity in West Africa, which brings us to several
photographs received yesterday from one of our sources.
The following images are of Hezbollah activities in Nigeria: Note
the Hezbollah flags, the posters of Hezbollah’s Hassan Nasrallah, the
Iranian Ayatollahs (One dead, one living; and remember, Iran funds
Lebanon-based Hezbollah to the tune of $ one-billion a year.), and the
late Hamas leader Ahmed Yassin. Also, pay attention to
the Arabic inscription on the reviewing-stand banner (surrounded by the
Nation-of-Islam look-alikes). The inscription reads: “Peace to you,
Hassan.” It’s an obvious reference to Hezbollah’s secretary general
Hassan Nasrallah.
Additional commentary follows images.








After receiving these photos, I forwarded them to Africa expert Dr. J.
Peter Pham, who says it is “not surprising,” and provides additional
context.
According to Pham:
“I am afraid that there are two blind spots in most
of our conventional analysis of militant Islamism in general and its
manifestations in Africa in particular. First, we overestimate the
Sunni-Shiia divide, while underestimating the militants’ capacity to
overcome sectarian differences when offered the opportunity to confront
non-Muslims they perceive as hostile. Secondly, we recite textbook
definitions about whole regions being traditionally one thing or
another without accounting for the possibility of dynamic change. In
Africa, for example, we hear constantly that Islam there is Sunni and
often even Sufi. True enough historically, but the traditional Sufi
turuq ( = proper plural for the singular “tariqa,” brotherhood) are
often underreseourced when compared to newer foreign groups with better
financing, many of whom are Salafist and even Wahhabi.
“As for Hezbollah’s presence, I am not at all surprised. The
Lebanese terrorist group has long made West Africa a center for its
financing [see Dr. Pham’s column of two years ago, here]. Furthermore, even before that, I had reported on Iranian influences on Muslims in Nigeria [Pham’s column here].
Last year, a well-known Sunni cleric in Sokoto – the traditional center
of Nigerian Islam and seat of the sultanate – by the name of Umuru
Danmaishiyya was shot dead in his mosque, purportedly by Shiites
angered by his orthodox Sunni denunciations of Shiism. In response,
Nigerian security forces demolished the Shiia center belonging to the
radicals.
“Elsewhere in West Africa, an Iranian outfit, the Ahlul Bait
Foundation, set up an Islamic University College of Ghana in 1988. The
president and senior administrators are all Iranian.
“If Iran is involved in the region, it would certainly make sense
for its proxy Hezbollah to be, especially since the Lebanese group has
an even easier time operating in West Africa given the longstanding
presence of a Lebanese Shiia diaspora there.”
More to come.
— Visit W. Thomas Smith Jr. at uswriter.com.
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